пятница, 18 апреля 2014 г.

Словообразование. Однокоренные слова.


Exercise

  

Глагол + -er/-or → Сущ.
write – writer
read – reader
travel – traveller

Глагол + -tion → Сущ.
celebrate – celebration
.
decorate – decorator – decoration
collect – collector – collection
translate – translator – translation

Сущ. + Сущ. → Сущ.
seaman (мн.ч. – seamen )
milkman (мн.ч. – milkmen)
policeman (мн.ч. – policemen)
postman (мн.ч. – postmen)
fisherman (мн.ч. – fishermen)
bedroom
timetable
armchair
blackboard
football
basketball

Сущ .+ -ful → Прил.
peace – peaceful
use – useful
colour – colourful
wonder – wonderful
beauty – beautiful

Сущ .+ -y → Прил.
sun – sunny
rain – rainy
snow – snowy
wind – windy
Прил. + -ly → Наречие
slow – slowly
kind – kindly
quick – quickly
bad - badly

un-  + Прил.
kind – unkind
easy – uneasy
happy – unhappy
friendly – unfriendly
important – unimportant
finished – unfinished
comfortable – uncomfortable

Степени сравнения прилагательных
Прил. + -er, -est
long – longer – the longest
short – shorter – the shortest
big – bigger – the biggest
hot – hotter – the hottest
happy – happier – the happiest
funny – funnier – the funniest
________
good – better – the best
bad – worse – the worst 

Прил. + -th→  Сущ.
long - length
wide - width
strong - strength
warm - warmth

Другие однокоренные слова
to build building
to perform – performance
depend – independence
danger – dangerous
person personal

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